Identify and discuss the historical development of corrections in the United States and its influences.

Address the following in 800–1,000 words:

• Identify and discuss the historical development of corrections in the United States and its influences.
  • How has corrections evolved since the early years of the United States? Explain.
  • What were the major milestones in corrections throughout U.S. history? Explain.
• Define penitentiary.
  • From where was the concept derived? Explain.
• Describe and explain the rationale behind the following models:
  • Penitence model
  • Reformatory model
  • Medical model
  • Reintegration model
  • Community-based corrections
  • Crime-control model 
• Discuss the major components and pros and cons of each above model. 
  • Which model is mainly used today? Provide examples.
• Be sure to reference all sources using APA style.

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